Many C-level executives in
startups and small medium enterprises (SMEs) often say: "Why bother with
patents? They cost so much to get and they're so expensive to enforce. I've got
no hope of enforcing my portfolio if a large company with deep pockets
infringe."
In business it's often a good
idea to put yourself in another party's shoes, for example, your customer or
supplier. So, when I hear C-level executives say the above about patents, my
advice is to put themselves in another party's shoes: That of a
potential acquirer.
Their objections are partially
correct. Patent filings can be expensive. While there are ways to potentially
reduce costs, it can be expensive to enforce patents. However, for a potential
acquirer, a good patent portfolio increases their company's attractiveness and
value as an acquisition target or as a partner. Also, the value of the
portfolio is likely to be many multiples of the cost to obtain and manage the
portfolio.
An example of this occurred in
December 2019, when Adaptiv Networks acquired LiveQoS. Adaptiv Networks CEO Bernard Breton stated that:
"The expertise we are getting from the LiveQoS engineers, along with the patents and technology places us as a technological leader in the SD-WAN space with 20 relevant SD-WAN patents”
"The addition of a highly skilled and experienced team will enable Adaptiv Networks to improve its offering, accelerate its plans to better serve its valued customers, and pursue its plans for growth. In addition, the combined patent portfolio will form one of the most comprehensive in the SD-WAN space."
Here's
another example: In May 2017, Cisco acquired AI startup Mindmeld. Cisco stated that part of the reason was the MindMeld patent portfolio:
"With ten patent assets* to its name, MindMeld brings industry-coveted AI, software and engineering talent and expertise to further the evolution of Cisco's collaboration suite."
I also suggest that C-level
executives put themselves in the shoes of a potential investor. Increased
attractiveness and value as an acquisition target would likely make their startup/SME
more attractive to investors. Doesn't that make fundraising easier?
But what about large companies
infringing? Well, what if another large company with deep pockets finds the
startup/SME’s technology and patent portfolio attractive? The other large
company has the resources to enforce the patent portfolio. Additionally,
knowing that one large company uses the patented technology will likely
increase the attractiveness and value of the portfolio to the other large
company. This is especially true in a patent-litigious field such as mobile
technologies. Doesn't that make the startup or SME a target for acquisition by
the other large company?
So, if you're not sure whether or not to file for patent, the best course of action may be to put yourself in another person's shoes, in particular that of an acquirer or an investor. Putting yourself in another party’s shoes is great business practice, and practicing it with regard to patents could benefit you greatly!